Be water aware

Drowning is amongst the leading causes of accidental death in the UK. We want to make people safer by making them aware of the risks and dangers when around water, what to do if they fall into water and how to help someone who is in trouble in water.

The Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) and National Water Safety Forum have provided us with some facts:

On average around 400 people accidentally die from drowning each year in the UK and Ireland.
46% of these people just happened to be near water and had no intention of entering the water.
Over 80% of those who drown accidentally are male.
62% of accidental drownings happen in inland water.
Only 30% of parents surveyed said their children were ‘very confident’ that they know how to stay safe in and around water (March 2022).
Approximately 65% of people surveyed have never received any formal training or education regarding water safety.

Dangers - open water

The water may look calm on the surface but there can be strong undercurrents that could pull even a strong swimmer under the water.

The water may feel warm on the surface but just a few feet below it can be icy cold. The cold water can affect the stamina and strength of swimmers.

What to do if someone falls into deep water

If you spot someone in trouble in the water:

Call 999 to call us out and let us know where you are. If you don't have a phone shout for help - but do not enter the water.

Encourage the person in the water to try and float on their back - and if there is rescue equipment nearby throw it to them.

Never, ever, enter the water to try and save someone. This usually ends up adding to the problem. If you go into the water you are likely to suffer from cold water shock which will leave you unable to help even if you are a strong swimmer.

What to do if YOU fall into deep water - FLOAT

If you fall into deep water, you should lie on your back and FLOAT.
Fight the instinct to panic or swim - it's better to just FLOAT.
Lie back and keep your airways clear, push your stomach up and extend your limbs moving hands and feet to help you FLOAT.
Try to control the effects of cold water shock such as the gasping reflex. Once your breathing is controlled call for help and if possible try making your way towards safety.

Key safety tips for staying safe near water

Alcohol and swimming do not mix - stay out of the water if you have been drinking.
Never let older children swim in unsupervised areas like quarries, canals or ponds.
Never interfere with lifesaving equipment - you might need it yourself.
Swimming anywhere other than at purpose built and supervised swimming pools is highly dangerous and is not recommended, unless as part of an organised club.